Tuesday, November 13, 2018

What does a responsive website mean?


If we talk about responsiveness, it means “answering positively”. In terms of website, it can be described as the approach to view web pages on any size of screen(desktop, tablet, etc.).In other words if the website is viewed properly(without any cropped part) with variations in screen sizes, then it is referred to as Responsive website. Nowadays responsive web design is a newer and compulsory approach based on CSS3 in order to have bulk views on the site.
It is important to have a responsive website because in today’s world where every website is accessible via one’s phone, a user may not want to invest his/her time by opening his/her system just for browsing a website. A responsive website does nothing but adjusts its structure, content, or presentation of information in response to measured user interaction with the site. It is helpful because it optimizes future user interactions.
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Did you mean, “What do you mean by a responsive website?”
Responsive web design is an approach to web design which makes web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes.
Recent work also considers the viewer proximity as part of the viewing context as an extension for responsive web design.[1]
This is an example of how various elements of a web page adapt to the screen size of different devices such as the display of a desktop computer, tablet PC, and a smart-phone.
(Image credit: Tomáš Procházka, Wikimedia Commons)
To make your website design is responsive, you can follow these suggestions:[2]
  • Set the view-port
    • Use the meta view-port tag to control the width and scaling of the browser's view-port.
    • Include width=device-width to match the screen's width in device-independent pixels.
    • Include initial-scale=1 to establish a 1:1 relationship between CSS pixels and device-independent pixels.
    • Ensure your page is accessible by not disabling user scaling.
  • Size content to the view-port
    • Do not use large fixed width elements.
    • Content should not rely on a particular view-port width to render well.
    • Use CSS media queries to apply different styling for small and large screens.
  • Use CSS media queries for responsiveness
    • Use media queries to apply styles based on device characteristics.
    • Use min-width over min-device-width to ensure the broadest experience.
    • Use relative sizes for elements to avoid breaking layout.
  • Choose breakpoints
    • Create breakpoints based on content, never on specific devices, products, or brands.
    • Design for the smallest mobile device first; then progressively enhance the experience as more screen real estate becomes available.
    • Keep lines of text to a maximum of around 70 or 80 characters.
I hope this will help you.
Footnotes

A responsive website is one in which its elements adjust according to the screen size / resolution of the device it is being viewed on.

Before mobile phones were able to view websites all websites followed a fixed layout. This means that the content has a width of say 1000px and if the device can't match this width a scrollbar will appear. This can be irritating for users.

To go about creating a responsive website you need to replace absolute pixel values with percentages. For example a full width website would have its width set to 100%. To cater for really wide screens you might want to add a max width value where you specify in pixels the widest the website can appear.

CSS media queries can also be used to changes element styles based on the current width of the device (see CSS Media Queries & Using Available Space | CSS-Tricks). For example if I had a layout consisting of 4 columns of text I would set each one to have a width of 25%. However if the page is being viewed on a tablet I would increase the width of each column to 50% , thus pushing the last 2 columns underneath. If the page is being viewed on a mobile device I would increase the width of each column to 100% and maybe even hide some unnecessary content (see Media Queries for Standard Devices | CSS-Tricks).

A quick way to test the responsiveness of a website is to resize the browser window and watch at the elements move around.

Responsive or mobile website uses HTML pages that can be accessed with any browser. Usual website is built for viewing on a desktop, first of all, and mobile site is specially designed to appear on smaller screens like mobile phones and tablets. Responsive site has special design based on CSS media queries. It allows website’s content to fit normally into any type of screen. It can be for example 17’ laptop or 3’ phone. But it’s much more harder to develop such website, it’s take more time for that process and also it will download more slowly than usual website.
Also responsive website is not the same that adaptive website. Second one is working on smaller screens too but it’s not versatile. So responsive website is better to choose. A lot of companies have responsive websites to make their information, goods or services suitable in different platforms and devices. This is right decision to find new customers.
And here are some main features of responsive websites:
  • Mobile website is not so expensive. There is no need for you to make native mobile application if you have responsive website, because most often people don’t download the app in the beginning. However responsive website can’t satisfy all the needs and you still have to pay for domain and hosting.
  • Mobile website is available for all users. It doesn’t require downloading or installation. In addition most of sites are free. Regardless of operating system, you can easily use responsive website on your smartphone. But don’t forget that users need internet connection for using websites .
  • Updating, supporting and bug fixing is easy. On opposite to mobile apps user doesn’t have to install the new version to see the enhancements on the website. For the most part, users don’t even notice the process of updating. They can simply enjoy the renewed product. At the same time it is easier and cheaper for owner to update one website.
More detailed information about responsive websites you can read in Responsive Website vs Mobile App: choose one or both

Responsive website design is a web development approach that creates dynamic changes to the appearance of a website, depending on the screen size and orientation of the device being used to view it. RWD is one approach to the problem of designing for the multitude of devices available to customers, ranging from tiny phones to huge desktop monitors.
Responsive website design uses so-called breakpoints to determine how the layout of a site will appear: one design is used above a breakpoint and another design is applied below that breakpoint. The breakpoints are commonly based on the width of the browser.
The same HTML is served to all devices, using CSS (which determines the layout of webpage) to change the appearance of the page. Rather than creating a separate site and corresponding codebase for wide-screen monitors, desktops, laptops, tablets and phones of all sizes, a single codebase can support users with differently sized view ports.
In responsive website design, page elements reshuffle as the view port grows or shrinks. A three-column desktop design may reshuffle to two columns for a tablet and a single column for a smartphone. Responsive design relies on proportion-based grids to rearrange content and design elements.
While responsive design emerged as a way to provide equal access to information regardless of device, it is also possible to hide certain items. Decisions about hiding content and functionality or altering appearance for different device types should be based on knowledge about your users and their needs.
Responsive website design has potential advantages over developing separate sites for different device types. The use of a single codebase can make development faster, compared to developing 3 or 4 distinct sites, and makes maintenance easier over time, as one set of code and content needs to be updated rather than 3 or 4. Responsive website design is also relatively “future-proof” in that it can support new breakpoints needed at any time. If a 5-inch device or 15-inch device takes off in the market, the code can support the new devices.
There are number of companies like Falcon Online Services provide professional and beautiful looking fully functional responsive website design services if you want a responsive website and dont know how to build responsive website design. This web design company will help help you in converting existing website in responsive website also with their web design services.
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RWD is an ingenious design technique that uses a single HTML code and a single URL and adjusts the site to meet the size and functions of all platforms. Whether the visitor is browsing the web on a desktop PC or their preferred mobile device, the website will modify according to the screen size. The trick of RWD is how it employs a fluid grid and flexible images. As a site identifies the smaller screen and altered proportions of the user’s device through “media queries,” it shifts to a more vertically stacked and simplified presentation. Visitors can now simply scroll down the site to experience all essential functions. Images, too, are set to readjust with shifting proportions and resolutions to ensure they fit the screen and are still understandable.

Problems with RWD involve not just the work of coding but also testing. Ensuring your site preforms well on the multitude of mobile devices is, as you can imagine, a major headache. One solution is online testing labs that let you view the results of your site on all the leasing (real, not emulated) phones and tablets. Take a look at how this site appears on the testing tool Mobilizer: Page on mobile1st.com
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Accessing the Internet via a phone has now surpassed any other method. On average, US adults spend 34 hours per month accessing the Internet via their phone compared to 27 hours a month through a PC.
 80% of online adults own a smartphone in the US.
As the method of accessing the Internet shifts to mobile devices like smartphones, tablets and other devices, it becomes evident that websites needs to rise to that technological challenge. Although there are a few different ways to accomplish that, the most effective is called Responsive.
The responsive design approach was adopted in web design so the website with all its components will resize (or “respond”) itself for the device it’s being viewed on. This improves the user experience by eliminating the need for the user to try and resize the site manually. Responsive design is a web development process that creates the best user experience no matter what device is being used to access the website.
The method used to resize the website is done behind the scenes with CSS files (Cascading Style Sheets). It’s the code that formats the layout of a web page. CSS is used to allow a website to scale to the width needed for optimal use. Javascript and jQuery are also typically used to facilitate this behavior so the options are more dynamic. It’s important to take the user input that would normally come from a mouse and change it to a touch screen input.
The other web formats like adaptive design and m-dot sites, the responsive design does not detect which device you are on. Instead it uses CSS media queries to determine screen width and orientation as well as the browser you are using.

Three components of a responsive design:  Breakpoints, Design and Fluid Sailing
Breakpoints
When CSS3 media queries a device for boundary widths, this triggers the alternate styles. eCreations sets the breakpoints for various device sizes & orientations based on the type of device you’re likely using. Most smartphones fall within a certain size as do tablets and desktops. Those sizes are programed into the CSS. If you use a computer to resize your screen, you will notice that the website has a few points where it shifts the layout of the site. Also, the browser you are using has those alignment points as well so the coding of the responsive design taps into that information too. There are a few exceptions to these rules, this is where the next component comes into play.
Fluidity
Fluid scaling involves percentage values that allow the screen to adjust to the boundaries that are set as well as the browser. Fluid scaling is used to maintain responsiveness between the breakpoints. It also maximizes the available space and keeps the columns aligned in the grid.
Design
Grids are also used at times to provide structure for the site. This includes the sidebars and body. The grid is where the device widths and breakpoints are loaded so the layout of the site has a pre-established place for each component to land when the breakpoint is hit. Normally a 960 pixel grid system is used which has 12 columns. You can see the grid system below.
While eCreations works on the design of a website, we emphasize the retention of the elements as the spacing and sizing flow from desktop to mobile. This allows for fluid scaling without loading unnecessary or duplicate elements.
Responsive Design by eCreations LLC
Our highly qualified software engineers, graphic designers and web developers work together to make sure that every page on your site flows seamlessly through every possible display type and provides the best user experience for your visitors. Quality checks are performed for all browsers and all platforms to make sure the breakpoints and fluidity are working properly.
Our goal is to provide an optimal user experience for your website visitors so that they can become your customers. We’re not the only ones concerned with the user experience; Google is so concerned about it that they have made it a big component in the algorithm that determines if your website will show up in a search.
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Peng Enriquez, Founder of PSDWizard.com
Its a site that will automatically reformat itself to appear well on any device screen width. See image below for easy/quick explanation:


Why make a website mobile-friendly?


Imagine a user looking at your site on a mobile device. Can the user easily read your page and find the necessary information or is too hard to use?

The desktop version of a site might be difficult to view and use on a mobile device. The version that's not mobile-friendly requires the user to pinch or zoom in order to read the content. Users find this a frustrating experience and are likely to abandon the site. Alternatively, the mobile-friendly version is readable and immediately usable.

In the USA, 94% of people with smartphones search for local information on their phones. Interestingly, 77% of mobile searches occur at home or at work, places where desktop computers are likely to be present.

Mobile is critical to your business and will continue to be so – whether you’re blogging about your favorite sports team, working on the website for your community theater, or selling products to potential clients. Make sure visitors can have a good experience on your site when they’re visiting from their mobile devices!

source: Why make a website mobile-friendly?
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Responsive web design (RWD) is an approach to web design which makes web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes. Content, design and performance are necessary across all devices to ensure usability and satisfaction.
A site designed with RWD adapts the layout to the viewing environment by using fluid, proportion-based grids, flexible images, and CSS3 media queries, an extension of the @media rule, in the following ways:
  • The fluid grid concept calls for page element sizing to be in relative units like percentages, rather than absolute units like pixels or points.
  • Flexible images are also sized in relative units, so as to prevent them from displaying outside their containing element.
  • Media queries allow the page to use different CSS style rules based on characteristics of the device the site is being displayed on, most commonly the width of the browser.
Responsive web design has become more important as the amount of mobile traffic now accounts for more than half of total internet traffic.
Source: Wikipedia
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Neeta, B.A Economics & Search Engine Optimization, Nav Bhrath Vidyalaya Mat Her Sec School (2009)
Responsive Design is a design philosophy where in the design of the system (the representation and the layout) responds/adapts depending upon the layout of the device. The primary reason to keep your design responsive is to increase the reach of your application to a larger user base using an array of devices.
Improving Usability and accessibility:
A responsive design improves the usability of the product. Few years back, before the advent of mobile Internet communication devices, Developers used to make their applications compatible with screens of various resolutions. This can also be called making the design responsive. In today's world, where more and more users are consuming information on your mobile devices, you need to handle the changing viewports and hardware.
Unlike popular belief, making design responsive does not necessarily mean fitting the entire application on the user's screen. It means:
  1. intelligently pruning amount of information displayed and
  2. making adjustments to the design to improve the users' experience while using the application.
For example, if you open a web application on desktop, you may consider going all guns blazing and displaying a lot of information in the available screen with each component occupying optimal space. But, when you switch to a mobile device, you should not try to squeeze all the information into the limited real estate on screen.
Instead you should choose to
  1. drop out the less important chunks of information;
  2. reduce the number of processor-heavy components (elements that need to be frequently updated/redrawn/re-calculated); and
  3. reduce textual content to only highlight extremely important content
Like, a news app on desktop may show a snippet of the news article along with the headline and a thumbnail about the article. But, on mobile, it need only show the headline, timestamp and publisher, and so on.
Also, even though the mobile screens now-a-days sport desktop-like resolutions, you need to realize that the physical dimensions of these devices are still smaller. So, to make it easier for the user to consume the information, the developer should take steps like increasing the font-size, increasing the dimensions & placement of thumbnails, etc to make the information easily readable (accessible) even on a small screen.
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James Willis, I've worked with Web Design Company, Australia
Responsive web design is a relatively new approach to website design that ensures users have a good viewing experience no matter what type of device they’re using. It’s become increasingly important over the last few years as mobile device ownership has exploded and traditional PC sales have slowed. And now that Google is prioritizing mobile-friendly sites in its search results algorithm, it’s essential to make sure your site is optimized for mobile by using responsive design.
Initially, after the launch of the iPhone, the trend was to build separate sites depending on whether a person visited the site from a desktop computer or a mobile device. While it was easier from a development perspective, there were a significant number of drawbacks. The downsides included increasing maintenance costs, having to promote and maintain separate sites for SEO rankings and even having to build different mobile sites for different types of mobile devices.
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Debashis Laha, Seo Executive (2018-present)
Since 2014, Ventrux Informatics website Designs have developed over 300 spectacular websites for more than 300 clients across the world. Acquiring and eligible reputation for excellence within this technology. We offering innovative and cost-effective website designs, mobile application and online marketing a full range of associated services.
We understand web designing completely. That’s why our affordable web design solutions impress our clients. Our entire team experienced of web designers developers, writers and SEO specialists work diligently to contribute to the impeccable reputation that we have earned so far with sheer consistency. We are specialized in delivering that “more” to our exalted clients. We take your website to the great different level so it can quickly sale and profit as well.
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Josh Stanley, Web Designer at Simbla
A responsive website means that is is adjustable to other devices except computers, such as smartphones and tablets.
Nowadays it is very important to built responsive websites due to the raise of these kind of devices usage. if you have a web site that is not responsive you will loss a huge chunk of users who use smartphones and tablets.
Building responsive site is not an easy task, unless you are using a Website Builder. from what I have seen a lot of the major Website Builders are not 100% responsive. they have the possibility to adjust to smartphone resolution but not to a tablet's one.
This is why we in http://Simbla.com focused mainly on that need for responsive website building. Due to our BOOTSTRAP3 technology you will be able to get your site accessible by any device and thus gain more traffic. :-)
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António Pinto, Web Designer since 2007. Full-time Web Designer since 2012
A Responsive Website may refer to multiple things:
  • A site created using Responsive Web Design (RWD).
  • A fast website that responds very well to user interactions.

Most likely you are asking the first option:
A site created using Responsive Web Design (RWD) is a website that adjusts its layout according to the viewport size (either screen size or browser window) and the orientation of the device(horizontal or vertical).

The content presented on small screens and big screens is the same but with a different layout to provide optimal experience on that screen size.

To achieve this dynamic layout the CSS @media-queries are used to define which rules are loaded on the actual screen size. Its also possible to use JavaScript to detect the screen size and trigger some actions to change the behavior and/or layout of the page.

There are commonly used media queries for tablets, smartphones and desktops, however this fixed common sizes are considered a bad practice; you should set your media queries according to the content of your site and test to see at which screen sizes your layout "breaks" (meaning it stops to be optimal).

There is a lot to be said about Responsive Web Design.

You can read more at:
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Rohit Akiwatkar, Tech Consultant @Simform Solutions. Exploring data science.
Responsive web design(RWD) is the future of web designing build using fluid grids so that the web page automatically fits into the screen of device, be it Desktop, mobile, tablet, I-phone etc.
On April 21 Google is changing it's search algorithm to incorporate mobile friendliness encouraging 'User experience'. Thus every website should work smoothly on mobile in addition to desktop. So it is very important for each website to adopt RWD or they might lose page ranking.

For comprehensive information and to make your site web responsive you can read the following blog:
Responsive Web Design- Key Element of Web Strategy - Maruti Techlabs

Also it is very different from Adaptive design. Read this article to know more
9 GIFs That Explain Responsive Design Brilliantly
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Web design refers to a web page that adapts its design dynamically to adapt to the size and direction of the device on which it is displayed. Responsive design allows for a more user-friendly experience on desktop and laptop computers, as well as smartphones and tablets of various sizes. Reflective designs can behave in a number of ways; either through a series of common cutting points for which the design can be modified, or preferably on a smooth, continuous scale that allows for optimal testing at any display.
The same HTML is used for all sizes while maintaining a functional parody, and CSS is used to determine the design behavior where the display is reduced. Objects are often not simply scaled, but are reorganized to allow for more efficient use of space. Larger navigation hierarchies can be displayed in a hidden list, and the content in the box can become circular, and content columns can be stacked in a single column view when the page is minimized.
For More Website Designing Company in Vikaspuri
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Hanna Frenk, SEO Executive at Viitorcloud Technologies
Responsive design is an approach to web page creation that makes use of flexible layouts, flexible images and cascading style sheet media queries. The goal of responsive design is to build web pages that detect the visitor’s screen size and orientation and change the layout accordingly.
Responsive Web design is a somewhat retro approach to web site design that solves a lot of design problems caused by the proliferation of new types of mobile devices. Responsive design pages use x and y coordinates on a grid for layout and mathematical percentages for images instead of fixed-width parameters. Using percentages instead of fixed-width parameters and a grid layout creates a more fluid layout that will resize itself to fit the size of the display.
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1 comment:

  1. Maulik PandyaJuly 25, 2022 at 6:30 AM

    New mobile app development trends have started emerging, changing how businesses create apps. To stay ahead of the game, you must follow the latest mobile app development trends.

    ReplyDelete

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